Bài 1:

a) \(0,\left(3\right)+3\frac{1}{3}+0,\left(31\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{10}{3}+\frac{31}{99}\)

\(=\frac{11}{3}+\frac{31}{99}\)

\(=\frac{394}{99}.\)

b) \(\frac{4}{9}+1,2\left(31\right)-0,\left(13\right)\)

\(=\frac{4}{9}+\frac{1219}{990}-\frac{13}{99}\)

\(=\frac{553}{330}-\frac{13}{99}\)

\(=\frac{139}{90}.\)

Bài 2:

\(0,\left(37\right).x=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{37}{99}.x=1\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1:\frac{37}{99}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{99}{37}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{99}{37}.\)

Chúc bạn học tốt!

a)ta có: 0, (37) + 0, (62) = 1

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\dfrac{37}{99}+\dfrac{62}{99}=1\left(ĐPCM\right)\)

b)ta có: 0, (33).3=1

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\dfrac{1}{3}.3=1\left(ĐPCM\right)\)

a) Ta có:

0, (37) = 0, (01) . 37 = \(\dfrac{1}{99}\) . 37 = \(\dfrac{37}{99}\)

0, (62) = 0, (01) . 62 = \(\dfrac{1}{99}\) . 62 = \(\dfrac{62}{99}\)

\(\Rightarrow\)0, (37) + 0, (62) = \(\dfrac{37}{99}\) + \(\dfrac{62}{99}\) = \(\dfrac{99}{99}\)= 1

Vậy 0, (37) + 0, (62) = 1 (ĐPCM)

b) Ta có:

0, (33) = 0, (01) . 33 = \(\dfrac{1}{99}\) . 33 = \(\dfrac{33}{99}\)

\(\Rightarrow\)0, (33) . 3 = \(\dfrac{33}{99}\) . 3 =\(\dfrac{99}{99}\) = 1

Vậy 0, (33) . 3 = 1 (ĐPCM)

tick mk nhé

a) \(\left[0,\left(37\right)+0,\left(62\right)\right]\cdot x=10\)

=> \(\left[\frac{37}{99}+\frac{62}{99}\right]\cdot x=10\)

=> \(1\cdot x=10\Rightarrow x=10\)

b) \(\frac{0,\left(12\right)}{1,\left(6\right)}=\frac{\frac{12}{99}}{\frac{5}{3}}=\frac{12}{99}\cdot\frac{3}{5}=\frac{4}{55}\)

=> \(\frac{4}{55}=x:0,\left(4\right)\)

=> \(\frac{4}{55}=x:\frac{4}{9}\)

=> \(x:\frac{4}{9}=\frac{4}{55}\)

=> \(x=\frac{4}{55}\cdot\frac{4}{9}=\frac{16}{495}\)

\(8,1-\left(x-6\right)=4\left(2-2x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-x+6=8-8x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x+8x=8-1-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{7}\)

\(9,\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(10,\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x^2+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)

`8)1-(x-5)=4(2-2x)`

`<=>1-x+5=8-6x`

`<=>5x=2<=>x=2/5`

`9)(3x-2)(x+5)=0`

`<=>[(x=2/3),(x=-5):}`

`10)(x+3)(x^2+2)=0`

  Mà `x^2+2 > 0 AA x`

 `=>x+3=0`

`<=>x=-3`

`11)(5x-1)(x^2-9)=0`

`<=>(5x-1)(x-3)(x+3)=0`

`<=>[(x=1/5),(x=3),(x=-3):}`

`12)x(x-3)+3(x-3)=0`

`<=>(x-3)(x+3)=0`

`<=>[(x=3),(x=-3):}`

`13)x(x-5)-4x+20=0`

`<=>x(x-5)-4(x-5)=0`

`<=>(x-5)(x-4)=0`

`<=>[(x=5),(x=4):}`

`14)x^2+4x-5=0`

`<=>x^2+5x-x-5=0`

`<=>(x+5)(x-1)=0`

`<=>[(x=-5),(x=1):}`

\(11,=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-1=0\\x^2-9=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\ 12,=>\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ 13,=>x\left(x-5\right)-4\left(x-5\right)=0\\ =>\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(14,=>x^2+5x-x-5=0\\ =>x\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+5\right)=0\\ =>\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: Đặt \(\overrightarrow{a}=\overrightarrow{AB};\overrightarrow{BC}=\overrightarrow{b}\)

\(\left|\overrightarrow{a}\right|+\left|\overrightarrow{b}\right|=\left|\overrightarrow{AB}\right|+\left|\overrightarrow{BC}\right|\)=AB+BC

|vecto a+vecto b|=|vecto AB+vecto BC|=AC

AB+BC=AC

=>A,B,C thẳng hàng

=>vecto AB và vecto BC cùng hướng

c: |vecto a+vecto b|=|vecto a-vecto b|

=>vecto a+vecto b=vecto a-vecto b hoặc vecto a+vecto b=vecto b-vecto a

=>vecto b=vecto0 hoặc vecto a=vecto 0

\(\Leftrightarrow2a^3+2b^3-a^3-ab^2-a^2b-b^3>=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3-ab^2-a^2b>=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)-ab\left(a+b\right)>=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)^2>=0\)(luôn đúng)

\(ĐK:x\ne y;x\ne-y;x^2+xy+y^2\ne0;x^2-xy+y^2\ne0\)

\(A=\dfrac{x^2-xy+y^2}{x^2+xy+y^2}\cdot\left[1:\dfrac{\left(x^3+y^3\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}\right]\\ A=\dfrac{x^2-xy+y^2}{x^2+xy+y^2}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}\\ A=x-y=B\)

\(x=0;y=0\Leftrightarrow B=0\)

Giá trị của A không xác định vì \(x=y\) trái với ĐK:\(x\ne y\)

Vậy \(A\ne B\)

3) Chứng minh bằng biến đổi tương đương ; \(2\left(a^2+b^3\right)\ge\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(a^3+b^3\right)\ge a^3+b^3+a^2b+ab^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3\ge a^2b+ab^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)\ge ab\left(a+b\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2\ge2ab\)(Chia cả hai vế cho a+b > 0)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2\ge0\)(Luôn đúng)

Vì bđt cuối luôn đúng nên bđt ban đầu được chứng minh.

b) Bạn biến đổi tương tự.

3) \(a^2-2ab+b^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow2a^2-2ab+2b^2\ge a^2+b^2\)

\(2\left(a^3+b^3\right)\ge\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(2a^2-2ab+2b^2\right)\ge\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2-2ab+2b^2\ge a^2+b^2\)(đúng với a,b>0)

4) \(4\left(a^3+b^3\right)\ge\left(a+b\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(4a^2-4ab+4b^2\right)\ge\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4a^2-4ab+4b^2\ge a^2+2ab+b^2\)(do a,b>0)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-6xy+3y^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\)(đúng)